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Summer forecast: trillions of seeds and rat plagues

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Source: NZ Department of Conservation

By Janel Hull

This summer, we expect the South Island to experience the biggest beech forest mast in seven years where trillions of seeds blanket forest floors. Beech masts provide a bounty of food but unfortunately also trigger a dangerous ripple effect for native species.

Food is abundant Rat and stoat populations boom Predators devastate precious native birds, bats, and insects.

Predator plague cycle:

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Without expanded predator control, the consequences can be devastating. We’ve seen local extinctions before – like the loss of the last mohua population in Mount Stokes following a beech mast without adequate predator control.

But there’s also hope. Predator control helps nature bounce back with native bird and bat numbers increasing.

Long-tailed bat. : Belle Gwilliam

Our National Predator Control Programme is stepping up with an expanded predator control programme. Thanks to a funding boost from the International Visitor Levy, we’re able to carry out 15 predator control operations this year at high priority sites across about 650,000ha of South Island beech forests. Priority sites for predator control included Kahurangi, Mount Aspiring, Arthur’s Pass, and Fiordland national parks. We’re planning a second round of predator control work in these forests from late 2026. 

Our two-round approach to beech masts targets predators before seeding this year and after seed is gone from late 2026. This approach is backed by strong science and results because it targets predators when food is scarce and they’re more likely to eat toxic bait.

The outcomes of our predator control speak for themselves. In the Landsborough Valley, over 20 years of sustained predator control has led to native bird populations more than doubling. Populations of rare birds like kākā and mohua are also on the rise.  

Landsborough Valley:

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Our National Predator Control Programme’s work is critical. It’s about preventing extinctions and giving our wildlife a fighting chance to recover and thrive – especially during a major beech mast.

You can also do your bit ‘naturing’ by trapping in your backyards, joining a local predator free group or donating as we work towards the Predator Free 2050 goal.

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DOC ramps up pest control ahead of major mast

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Source: NZ Department of Conservation

Date:  16 September 2025

The predicted beech mast will drop trillions of seeds, fuelling a surge in rodents then stoats – with potentially devastating impacts on native birds, bats, snails and other species.

DOC National Predator Control Programme Manager Peter Morton says it’s expected to be the biggest beech mast in seven years with seeding most likely in western areas from Kahurangi at the top of the South Island to Fiordland.

“We are planning a bigger predator control programme than usual over the next two years to protect our most vulnerable native species like mohua, rock wren and pekapeka from beech-seed fuelled plagues of rats and stoats.

“Operations will be focused on the best surviving populations of endangered wildlife in Kahurangi, Mt Aspiring, Arthur’s Pass and Fiordland national parks. 

“We know if we do nothing, native species will be decimated. Some of our last surviving mohua populations are hanging on by a thread and there’s a risk with a surge in predators we could lose them,” says Peter.

Mohua/yellowhead are helpless when rats invade the tree holes where they nest and roost. A rat plague during a beech mast in 1999 wiped out the last population of mohua in the northern South Island at Mt Stokes.  

“Our monitoring shows that carefully timed aerial 1080 operations prevent large spikes in predator numbers, enabling birds and bats to survive and breed successfully.

“Controlling predators is one of the most important actions we can take to protect nature. People can do their bit of ‘naturing’ by setting traps in their backyards, joining a local trapping group or donating, as we work towards New Zealand’s Predator Free 2050 goal,” says Peter.      

Beech mast response operations will be focussed in two rounds – later this year before seed falls in autumn and from late 2026, once seed has been eaten or germinated. This avoids times when beech seed carpets the forest floor and rodents are less likely to eat toxic bait. Monitoring through a smaller beech mast in 2023 showed this timing led to the most effective control of predators and best outcomes for native wildlife.

Planning is underway for 15 predator control operations over 650,000 ha at priority South Island sites from spring to early summer in 2025. This is in addition to DOC’s regular programme over another 150,000 ha. DOC is consulting with iwi and hapū, stakeholders and local communities about all proposed operations.

The predator control programme for the second part of the beech mast response in 2026 and early 2027 will be determined by rat and stoat monitoring results from the sites DOC is protecting. If rodent numbers do not reach anticipated damaging levels in some areas, the programme will be scaled back. 

DOC has received $6.5 million from the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy for its expanded programme to tackle invasive predators.

DOC uses climate modelling to predict beech masts a year in advance, and satellite imagery to monitor beech forest flowering across New Zealand. Profuse red flowering of beech trees this summer will be the first sign that the beech mast has started.  

Background information

 Beech forests naturally mast or seed every 2-6 years. Typically, this occurs on a local or regional scale in response to local climatic conditions. The last big mast was in 2019 when beech forests and tussock grasslands across Aotearoa seeded in a ‘mega mast’. A smaller mast occurred in parts of the South Island in 2023.

DOC controls predators on a sustained, rotational basis to protect more than 67 forest sites across the country over about 1.8 million ha or 20% of public conservation land.

Beech mast prediction 2026

Contact

For media enquiries contact:

Email: media@doc.govt.nz

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Going For Growth: Competition Reform

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Source: New Zealand Government

The Government is beefing up the Commerce Act for the first time in nearly 20 years to provide greater protection to the public and more certainty for business, Economic Growth Minister Nicola Willis and Commerce and Consumer Affairs Minister Scott Simpson say. 

“These changes provide more certainty and reliability for businesses, and are what this Government was elected to deliver,” Nicola Willis says. 

“Competition is a key driver of growth, innovation and productivity. Consumers and businesses thrive when markets are open and fair. But our current settings are outdated, lack clarity and have led to some of our most important markets being dominated by only a handful of players.” 

Key changes include: 

  • Stopping unfair tactics like creeping acquisitions and predatory pricing so genuine competitors can thrive.
  • Clearer merger rules to give businesses certainty while keeping markets fair.
  • A stronger, better-structured Commerce Commission meaning faster, more transparent decisions.
  • Streamlined approval for beneficial collaboration making it easier for businesses to work together where it helps the public.
  • Allowing businesses to voluntarily undertake to limit market power as part of merger applications. 

“As part of the changes, the Commerce Commission will be strengthened to ensure it can continue to be an effective agency and is fit for purpose for the additional powers it has been given,” Scott Simpson says.  

“An independent review found the Commerce Commission has outgrown its current structure, with the board handling both governance and regulatory decisions. By separating these functions, the Commission will be able to deliver better outcomes for consumers. 

“Competition is needed. However, there is sometimes a benefit to having competitors collaborate where there are public benefits, and no harm is done to competition. The proposed changes will streamline approval for collaboration between businesses.  

“The Commerce Commission will gain stronger tools, including the ability to pause or ‘call in’ risky mergers before they are completed. This targeted power ensures problematic deals can be properly assessed.   

“The Commission will also be able to accept commitments from businesses – known as behavioural undertakings – to help resolve competition concerns arising from a proposed merger. Alongside this, clearer statutory timeframes will support more timely and transparent decisions. 

These changes will ensure the merger regime is fit for purpose, making it easier to identify and stop deals that could harm competition.   

“Importantly, these changes lift the bar on which mergers can proceed. This will prevent dominant firms entrenching their power and give businesses and consumers more choice, sharper prices and fairer markets.”  

The changes are reflected in amendments to the Commerce Act that will be introduced to Parliament before Christmas and passed by mid-2026.  

Nicola Willis also released an update today on the Government’s Going For Growth work programme. The Competitive Business Settings update sets out how the Government is making it easier for businesses to operate and grow so they can create more jobs and lift Kiwi incomes.  

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Immigration Minister travels to US to meet investors and boost economic growth

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Source: New Zealand Government

Immigration Minister Erica Stanford will head to the United States this week to lead a delegation of immigration and investment private sector participants to promote our Active Investor Plus visa, with events hosted by Invest NZ who have organised the delegation.

“Since our changes were implemented on 1 April, the Active investor Plus visa has generated significant new proposed investment in New Zealand of over $1 billion, with US investors submitting the most applications. 

“Heading to the US will provide an opportunity to meet with potential investors who want to know more about what New Zealand has to offer.

“We’ve said that New Zealand is open for business, and investor migrants are clearly attracted to our growing reputation as a safe, pro-business, high-potential economy. 

“Attracting investment to New Zealand is crucial to boosting economic growth. It will also support our businesses to expand, hire and grow – and that means more opportunities for New Zealanders.

“It’s fantastic to see this response so far. We welcome investors’ capital, knowledge, contribution to New Zealand’s economic growth, and I am pleased to have the opportunity to meet with them.”

The delegation will travel to meet potential investors in New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco at events hosted by Invest NZ.

Minister Stanford will travel to the United States on 15 September and return on 21 September.

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Consultation closes on new national qualifications to replace NCEA

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Source: New Zealand Government

Public consultation has now closed on a proposal to replace the National Certificate of Educational Achievement (NCEA), aiming to lift outcomes and better prepare students for life beyond school.

Education Minister Erica Stanford says she is encouraged by the amount of engagement there has been with the proposal.

“We have received over 8,200 submissions. I would like to thank everyone who has taken the time to provide feedback, and acknowledge the significant time and expertise contributed by the education sector throughout the process. 

“Your insights, experience, and ongoing commitment to helping young people thrive have been, and will continue to be, invaluable, as we consider the future of NCEA. 

“I also extend my thanks to parents, family, iwi, community members, and industry representatives who shared their feedback. 

“Given this is our national secondary school qualification, it matters that we’ve heard from people from a wide range of backgrounds.

“Now that consultation has closed, I will take time to carefully consider the feedback we have received. My officials will analyse responses from submissions and understand which areas of the proposed changes need further investigation. They are planning for further sector engagement to test areas as needed and get the sector’s further input into the design, before final decisions are made. 

“Once final decisions are made on the features of the qualification, government will work with the sector on detailed design elements – for example, the balance of internal and external assessments.  

“As I have said before, the proposed changes aim to strengthen foundational skills, improve coherence in teaching and assessment, and ensure qualifications reflect what students know and can do.

“This is not change for the sake of change. We have heard from the sector on issues and we have listened. I am pleased that we have heard from professionals and from Kiwis across the country so that everyone can have their say as we work together to improve the qualification system.

“This is about lifting education outcomes for New Zealanders. It’s about ensuring that every student, no matter where they live or which school they attend, has access to a qualification that is credible, consistent, and prepares them with the best education and opportunity for life beyond school.”

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Levelling the playing field for fish exporters

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Source: New Zealand Government

Trade and Investment Minister Todd McClay says New Zealand exporters will benefit from fairer competition as the World Trade Organisation’s Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies takes effect today, after nearly two decades of negotiations.

“Unfair subsidies distort markets and disadvantage responsible producers. This agreement delivers on New Zealand’s long-standing push for global reform, ensuring Kiwi exporters can compete on a level playing field while helping to safeguard fish stocks for the future,” Mr McClay says.

The agreement prohibits subsidies that support illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing, fishing of overfished stocks and unregulated high seas fishing.

“New Zealand was the first WTO member to call for improved rules on fish subsidies in the 1990s. Now we look forward to seeing the benefits, especially in the Pacific, where many of our key partners and exporters operate,” Mr McClay says.

“New Zealand will also continue to back efforts to conclude additional rules on fish subsidies at the WTO.”

Mr McClay says the agreement reinforces New Zealand’s wider trade ambition of doubling the value of New Zealand’s exports in 10 years.

“Stronger global rules that deliver fairer competition are an important part of that.”

The Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies entered into force following ratification by two thirds of the WTO members. New Zealand ratified it in September 2023, after negotiations concluded in 2022.

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Reasonable confidence despite uncertainty – BusinessNZ

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Source: BusinessNZ

Future investment intentions indicate a reasonable level of business confidence, BusinessNZ says.
BusinessNZ’s 2025 Business Sentiment Survey shows uncertainty is a key challenge for businesses, but also shows companies planning more investment than last year.
The survey of 130 businesses shows 68% intend to authorise the same or more capital expenditure as last year compared with 61% in 2024; and fewer expect to invest less (25%) compared with 2024 (33%).
BusinessNZ Chief Executive Katherine Rich said investment intentions were a good indicator of business confidence and the 2025 results pointed to gradual improvement in the economy.
Asked about their top concerns affecting business confidence, the largest number cited uncertainty stemming from reversals of government policies following elections. This differs from the top concerns in 2024, which were interest rates and profitability challenges.
Companies involved in exporting were asked about their level of confidence in being able to export at the same rate as in recent years in the light of recent US tariff decisions. 73% were confident or neutral, while 27% said they were not confident.
The survey also indicated business views on the level of corporate tax, relevant skill levels of employees, ease of recruitment, and quality of roading for business needs.

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$100m NZ-Saudi trade boost through 5 key partnerships

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Source: New Zealand Government

Minister for Trade, Investment, and Agriculture, Todd McClay, today announced the signing of five new commercial partnerships between New Zealand and Saudi Arabian companies, formalised at a ceremony during the Trade and Investment mission in Riyadh this week

“These partnerships mark an important step in deepening New Zealand’s trade relationship with Saudi Arabia and across the Gulf region. Together, they are expected to generate more than $100 million in commercial value for New Zealand,” Mr McClay says.

“This will give our exporters a significant boost, reinforce New Zealand as a reliable trade partner, and contribute to our goal of doubling the value of exports in 10 years.”

“Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 is driving demand for premium, innovative solutions. Today’s new partnerships showcase the strength and diversity of New Zealand’s offerings in food and beverage, animal management, agri-tech, healthcare and the creative industries – sectors well placed to contribute to this transformation,” Mr McClay says.

Partnerships include:

  1. NIG Nutritionals and Al Dawaa Pharmacy – A distribution agreement to expand access to New Zealand-made nutrition products across Saudi Arabia.
  2. 26 Seasons and Qassim Strawberry & Fruit Cooperative Society – A partnership to develop and promote premium fruit production and supply.
  3. Gallagher Group and Al Tajweed – An agreement to provide advanced animal management solutions.
  4. Wētā Workshop and Rukun Creative Exchange – A creative industries collaboration to bring New Zealand’s world-leading design and production expertise to Saudi projects.
  5. Wētā Workshop and Amaq Contracting Company – A second agreement expanding Wētā’s footprint in Saudi Arabia through large-scale creative and construction ventures.

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NZ-AU: Toro Corp. Announces Results of its 2025 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders

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Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-NZ-AU)

LIMASSOL, Cyprus, Sept. 15, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Toro Corp. (NASDAQ: TORO) (“Toro”, or the “Company”) a global energy transportation services provider, announced today that the Company’s 2025 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (the “Meeting”) was duly held on September 12, 2025, at 5:00 p.m., local time, at 223 Christodoulou Chatzipavlou Street, Hawaii Royal Gardens, 3036 Limassol, Cyprus.

At the Meeting, the following proposals were approved and adopted:

  1. The re-election of Mr. Angelos Rounick Platanias to serve as the Company’s Class B Director until the 2028 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders;
  2. The appointment of Deloitte Certified Public Accountants S.A., as the Company’s independent auditors for the fiscal year of 2025.

About Toro Corp.

Toro Corp. is a global energy transportation services provider, operating a modern fleet of oceangoing vessels. Toro Corp. owns a fleet of three LPG carriers and one MR tanker vessel that transport petrochemical gases and refined petroleum products worldwide.

For more information, please visit the Company’s website at www.torocorp.com. Information on our website does not constitute a part of this press release.

CONTACT DETAILS

For further information please contact:

Petros Panagiotidis
Toro Corp.
Email: ir@torocorp.com

– Published by The MIL Network

NZ-AU: Robin Energy Announces Closing of $8.6 Million Public Offering of Common Stock

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Source: GlobeNewswire (MIL-NZ-AU)

LIMASSOL, Cyprus, Sept. 15, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Robin Energy Ltd. (NASDAQ:RBNE) (“Robin Energy” or the “Company”), an international ship-owning company providing energy transportation services globally, today announced the closing of its previously announced underwritten public offering of 5,769,230 shares of its common stock at a public offering price of $1.30 per share (the “Offering”). In connection with the Offering, the underwriter partially exercised its overallotment option and purchased an additional 864,770 shares of the Company’s common stock at a public offering price of $1.30 per share for additional gross proceeds of approximately $1.1 million. The aggregate gross proceeds from the Offering, including the partial overallotment option, to Robin Energy were approximately $8.6 million, before deducting underwriting discounts, commissions, and other Offering expenses.

Maxim Group LLC acted as sole book-running manager for the Offering.

Robin Energy intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering for working capital and general corporate purposes.

The Offering was made pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-286726), previously filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 24, 2025 and subsequently declared effective by the SEC on April 28, 2025. The Offering was made only by means of a written prospectus and prospectus supplement that form a part of the registration statement. A final prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus relating to the Offering and describing the terms thereof has been filed with the SEC and is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of the final prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus may also be obtained by contacting Maxim Group LLC, at 300 Park Avenue, 16th Floor, New York, NY 10022, Attention: Syndicate Department, or by telephone at (212) 895-3745 or by email at syndicate@maximgrp.com.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.

About Robin Energy Ltd.

Robin Energy is an international ship-owning company providing energy transportation services globally. Robin owns one Handysize tanker vessel and one LPG carrier that carry petrochemical gases and refined petroleum products worldwide.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts, including those related to the intended use of the proceeds. We are including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. The words “believe”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “forecast”, “project”, “plan”, “potential”, “will”, “may”, “should”, “expect”, “pending” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future and/or are beyond our control or precise estimate. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, those factors discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024 and our other filings with the SEC, which can be obtained free of charge on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Except to the extent required by applicable law, we disclaim any intention or obligation to update publicly or revise any forward‐looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

CONTACT DETAILS

For further information please contact:

Investor Relations
Robin Energy Ltd.
Email: ir@robinenergy.com

– Published by The MIL Network