Source: ChildFund New Zealand
When oil prices surge, most people think about petrol. Few think about water.
The volatility in oil prices since the war in the Middle East does not stop at fuel pumps. It flows through to transport, infrastructure and essential services, especially in some of the poorest countries.
“Water systems run on energy. When oil prices spike, the cost of pumping, treating and delivering water rises too. In vulnerable communities, there is no financial cushion to absorb that shock,” says ChildFund New Zealand CEO Josie Pagani.
In many of the communities where ChildFund works, in the Pacific and beyond, clean water depends on bore pumps powered by diesel or electricity priced against global fuel markets. A surge in oil price increases operating costs immediately. Spare parts become more expensive. Transport costs rise. Maintenance is delayed.
“A rise in oil prices in one part of the world can mean a village pump runs fewer hours a day somewhere else.”
The consequences fall hardest on children.
When water systems become unreliable, families are forced to rely on unsafe sources. Waterborne diseases spread more easily. Girls are often pulled from school to collect water. Household income is diverted to cope with illness or to buy water from private suppliers.
“Access to clean water changes everything for a child. It means health instead of sickness. School instead of long walks carrying heavy containers full of water.”
Conflict also damages water infrastructure directly. Pipes, wells and treatment plants are frequently destroyed in war zones. But even communities far from conflict feel the economic aftershocks through global energy markets.
“Any war is a war on water. Children living thousands of kilometres from a battlefield still feel the impact when global shocks make essential services more fragile.”
ChildFund invests in long-term water resilience, including gravity-fed systems and solar pumping designed to reduce dependence on volatile fuel markets. Strengthening community-managed systems helps protect children from global economic shocks.
“Children already pay the biggest price in war. Access to clean water should not be part of that,” says Josie Pagani.
