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Source: Auckland Council

An underwater surveillance project to better understand where exotic caulerpa is (and isn’t) has wrapped up. The project was jointly funded by Auckland Council, Aotea / Great Barrier Local Board, the Aotea Environmental Trust and Biosecurity New Zealand. 

Eight trips surveying for exotic caulerpa were carried out from November 2023 to June 2024 using a camera on a remotely operated vehicle, targeting different areas and covering nearly 70,000 square metres.

During these trips, there were 690 site dives with the remotely operated vehicle, and exotic caulerpa was found 150 times throughout the project.

“This information is a huge help when we’re looking at options in regard to exotic caulerpa response for the motu,” says Aotea / Great Barrier Local Board chair, Izzy Fordham.

Using a remotely operated vehicle for the survey had many advantages, including its ability to inspect spots which would typically be hidden from view like under ledges and dense kelp.

This was especially helpful as the survey results noted that in shallow water, exotic caulerpa was more often found in areas without direct sunlight.

It was also able to go into water deeper than 40 metres, sometimes to a depth of nearly 100 metres.

The contractor for the survey, Logan Marine Projects, concluded that the survey was successful in determining the areas with exotic caulerpa presence along the coastline of Aotea.

The report acknowledges: “Aotea underwater is a special place, and needs to be protected, but this comes from first understanding what is truly down there. We have worked hard to contribute and help, and the data obtained can now be used for generations to come, to understand the shifts and patterns of our underwater taonga – our natural treasures.”

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MIL OSI