The Moscow Department of Transport has announced that the city will launch the first driverless tram carrying passengers in September 2024. The tram, currently riding in test mode without passengers along route 10, has already covered approximately 400 kilometers (about 250 miles) without any accidents or technical malfunctions.
The tram’s advanced technology relies on lidar sensors, which create a 3D map of the surrounding environment using laser beams, allowing the tram to identify objects and navigate streets with precision. This innovative system enables the tram to anticipate and react to traffic signals, ensuring safe and efficient operation. The new vehicle has maintained a perfect record of traffic rule compliance. Moreover, its artificial intelligence system has already prevented over 20 potential accidents.
We are continuing to test this groundbreaking, driverless tram at the direction of Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin. This development, unique to Europe, belongs to the Moscow Government. Thanks to its digital map of the city, the new transport system can see and react to traffic lights in advance. Starting in September 2024, the driverless tram will fully manage the movement process, with a driver onboard as a safety backup. We will invite passengers to participate in the test runs,-said Maksim Liksutov, the Deputy Mayor for Transport.
The launch of the driverless tram marks a significant milestone in Moscow’s commitment to developing cutting-edge public transportation solutions and solidifies the city’s position as a leader in innovation.
